This large and important work gathers together an enormous variety of action research processes, applications and skills in its 45 chapters.Following a useful section of chapter outlines and an introduction by the editors, a section on "Groundings" offers a number of value and epistemological positions.This is followed in turn by three other sectio
The ramp-up is a critical phase in the operations of a Tokamak, during which engineering and physics aspects must be taken into account to ensure stability, minimize flux consumption and avoid disruptions.Predicting ramp-up phases faces challenges such as nonlinearity, uncertainty on boundary and initial conditions and changes in the magnetic equil
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) produces different insecticidal proteins effective for pest control.Among them, Cry insecticidal proteins have been used in transgenic plants for the control of insect pests.However, evolution of resistance by insects endangers this technology.Previous work showed that the lepidopteran insect Plutella xylostella PxHsp90
Abstract We study the dynamics of the center of mass (CM) of a set of particles when the number of SPDT 6volt Relay particles in the system varies during a short interval of time, or when the value of the mass of one of the particles depends on time.We show that in both situations, while the population or mass of the system varies, the linear momen
This paper presents a generalization of the bias-variance tradeoff applied to the recent trend toward natural multi-hazard risk assessment.The bias-variance dilemma, a well-known machine learning SPDT 6volt Relay theory, is presented in the context of natural hazard modeling.It is then argued that the bias-variance statistical concept can provide a